Rust-Based VENON Malware Targets 33 Brazilian Banks with Credential-Stealing Overlays
Rust-Based VENON Malware Targets 33 Brazilian Banks with Credential-Stealing Overlays
https://thehackernews.com/2026/03/rust-based-venon-malware-targets-33.html
Publish Date: 2026-03-12 13:31:00
Source Domain: thehackernews.com
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of a new banking malware targeting Brazilian users that’s written in Rust, marking a significant departure from other known Delphi-based malware families associated with the Latin American cybercrime ecosystem.
The malware, which is designed to infect Windows systems and was first discovered last month, has been codenamed VENON by Brazilian cybersecurity company ZenoX.
What makes VENON notable is that it shares behaviors that are consistent with established banking trojans targeting the region, such as Grandoreiro, Mekotio, and Coyote, specifically when it comes to features like banking overlay logic, active window monitoring, and a shortcut (LNK) hijacking mechanism.
The malware has not been attributed to any previously documented group or campaign. However, an earlier version of the artifact, dating back to January 2026, has been found to expose full paths from the malware author’s development environment. The paths repeatedly reference a Windows machine username “byst4” (e.g., “C:Usersbyst4…”).
“The Rust code structure presents patterns suggesting a developer familiar with the capabilities of existing Latin American banking trojans, but who used generative AI to rewrite and expand these functionalities in Rust, a language that requires significant technical experience to use at the observed level of sophistication,” ZenoX said.
VENON is distributed by means of a sophisticated infection chain that uses DLL side-loading to launch a malicious DLL. It’s suspected that the campaign leverages social engineering ploys like ClickFix to trick users into downloading a ZIP archive containing the payloads by means of a PowerShell script.
Once the DLL is executed, it performs nine evasion techniques, including anti-sandbox checks, indirect syscalls, ETW bypass, AMSI bypass, before actually initiating any malicious actions. It also reaches out to a Google Cloud…